mul¶

paddle.fluid.layers.nn. mul ( x, y, x_num_col_dims=1, y_num_col_dims=1, name=None ) [source]

Mul Operator. This operator is used to perform matrix multiplication for input $x$ and $y$. The equation is:

\[Out = x * y\]

Both the input $x$ and $y$ can carry the LoD (Level of Details) information, or not. But the output only shares the LoD information with input $x$.

Parameters

• x (Variable) – The first input Tensor/LoDTensor of mul_op.

• y (Variable) – The second input Tensor/LoDTensor of mul_op.

• x_num_col_dims (int, optional) – The mul_op can take tensors with more than two dimensions as its inputs. If the input $x$ is a tensor with more than two dimensions, $x$ will be flattened into a two-dimensional matrix first. The flattening rule is: the first num_col_dims will be flattened to form the first dimension of the final matrix (the height of the matrix), and the rest rank(x) - num_col_dims dimensions are flattened to form the second dimension of the final matrix (the width of the matrix). As a result, height of the flattened matrix is equal to the product of $x$’s first x_num_col_dims dimensions’ sizes, and width of the flattened matrix is equal to the product of $x$’s last rank(x) - num_col_dims dimensions’ size. For example, suppose $x$ is a 6-dimensional tensor with the shape [2, 3, 4, 5, 6], and x_num_col_dims = 3. Thus, the flattened matrix will have a shape [2 x 3 x 4, 5 x 6] = [24, 30]. Default is 1.

• y_num_col_dims (int, optional) – The mul_op can take tensors with more than two dimensions as its inputs. If the input $y$ is a tensor with more than two dimensions, $y$ will be flattened into a two-dimensional matrix first. The attribute y_num_col_dims determines how $y$ is flattened. See comments of x_num_col_dims for more details. Default is 1.

• name (str, optional) – Name of the output. Normally there is no need for user to set this property. For more information, please refer to Name. Default is None.

Returns

The output Tensor/LoDTensor of mul op.

Return type

Variable(Tensor/LoDTensor)

Examples

import paddle.fluid as fluid
import paddle
paddle.enable_static()
dataX = fluid.layers.data(name="dataX", append_batch_size = False, shape=[2, 5], dtype="float32")
dataY = fluid.layers.data(name="dataY", append_batch_size = False, shape=[5, 3], dtype="float32")
output = fluid.layers.mul(dataX, dataY,
                          x_num_col_dims = 1,
                          y_num_col_dims = 1)